Stinking Gladwin

Iris foetidissima

HRB-0136Entry “STINKING GLADWIN” in the 1850 textIn Culpeper’s 1652 first edition

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Old claims, quoted verbatim: not medical advice. A warning sits above the claims and never hides them; no warning does not mean safe, only that no source here has flagged the plant.

Substance of concernA strong purge that upsets the gut and can irritate skin. The root causes abortion (Culpeper), so not in pregnancy.EFSA’s list of substances, not a danger rating. Checked 26 October 2026.

Historical correspondence. Ruled by Saturn, by Culpeper. A traditional astrological assignment, kept apart from the modern evidence; it is not a finding.

Culpeper’s claims about it: 9, under 9 headings, 1 where he says it harms or causes

  1. The root boiled in wine and drank, doth effectually procure women’s courses, and used as a pessary, works the same effect, but causes abortion in women with child.
    QUO-000004Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  2. ConvulsionsCLM-000530
    The powder thereof drank in wine, helps those that are troubled with the cramps and convulsions, or with the gout and sciatica, and gives ease to those that have griping pains in their body and belly, and helps those that have the stranguary.
    QUO-000448Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  3. CrampCLM-000628
    The powder thereof drank in wine, helps those that are troubled with the cramps and convulsions, or with the gout and sciatica, and gives ease to those that have griping pains in their body and belly, and helps those that have the stranguary.
    QUO-000448Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  4. ItchCLM-0023471850 index, p. 84
    the juice of the leaves or roots heals the itch, and all running or spreading scabs, sores, blemishes, or scars in the skin, wheresoever they be.
    QUO-001432Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  5. King’s-evilCLM-001113
    yea, even the swellings of the throat called the king’s evil;
    QUO-000796Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  6. StomachCLM-001599
    and some take the leaves, which serve well for the weaker stomach:
    QUO-001057Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  7. SwellingsCLM-001800
    The same taken with vinegar, dissolves the hardness and swellings of the spleen.
    QUO-001150Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  8. Swellings — in the ThroatCLM-0024351850 index, p. 84
    The same boiled in vinegar, and laid upon an eruption or swelling, doth very effectually dissolve and consume them; yea, even the swellings of the throat called the king’s evil;
    QUO-001451Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  9. WoundsCLM-002191
    The root is very effectual in all wounds, especially of the head;
    QUO-001366Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance

Source

Nicholas Culpeper, The Complete Herbal, a new edition (London: Thomas Kelly, 1850). Project Gutenberg eBook #49513. SRC-CUL-1850

Quotations are verbatim from the 1850 text, line breaks joined. Modern research and the European regulator’s verdict on each claim are on the Concordance page, kept apart from this historical record.