Black Hellebore

Helleborus niger

HRB-0152Entry “BLACK HELLEBORE” in the 1850 textNot in the 1652 first edition: added by Culpeper in 1653 or by a later editor up to 1850

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Old claims, quoted verbatim: not medical advice. A warning sits above the claims and never hides them; no warning does not mean safe, only that no source here has flagged the plant.

⚠ Poisonous · Root above allCardiac glycosides (hellebrin), mostly in the root, the part Culpeper doses: nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea. Serious poisoning is rare.EFSA (2025 edition): hellebrin, protoanemonin, hellebosaponins and 2 more

Historical correspondence. Ruled by Saturn, by Culpeper. A traditional astrological assignment, kept apart from the modern evidence; it is not a finding.

What it does, in Culpeper: Counter-poison

Culpeper’s claims about it: 10, under 10 headings

  1. AguesCLM-000030
    The roots are very effectual against all melancholy diseases, especially such as are of long standing, as quartan agues and madness;
    QUO-000030Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  2. The roots are very effectual against all melancholy diseases, especially such as are of long standing, as quartan agues and madness;
    QUO-000030Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  3. ConvulsionsCLM-000533
    it helps the falling sickness, the leprosy, both the yellow and black jaundice, the gout, sciatica, and convulsions;
    QUO-000451Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  4. CoughsCLM-000571
    If a beast be troubled with a cough, or have taken any poison, they bore a hole through the ear, and put a piece of the root in it, this will help him in 24 hours time.
    QUO-000481Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  5. it helps the falling sickness, the leprosy, both the yellow and black jaundice, the gout, sciatica, and convulsions;
    QUO-000451Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  6. JaundiceCLM-001025
    it helps the falling sickness, the leprosy, both the yellow and black jaundice, the gout, sciatica, and convulsions;
    QUO-000451Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  7. LeprosyCLM-001137
    it helps the falling sickness, the leprosy, both the yellow and black jaundice, the gout, sciatica, and convulsions;
    QUO-000451Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  8. MelancholyCLM-001318
    The roots are very effectual against all melancholy diseases, especially such as are of long standing, as quartan agues and madness;
    QUO-000030Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  9. If a beast be troubled with a cough, or have taken any poison, they bore a hole through the ear, and put a piece of the root in it, this will help him in 24 hours time.
    QUO-000481Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  10. UlcersCLM-001959
    also being beaten into powder, and strewed upon foul ulcers, it consumes the dead flesh, and instantly heals them;
    QUO-001237Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance

Source

Nicholas Culpeper, The Complete Herbal, a new edition (London: Thomas Kelly, 1850). Project Gutenberg eBook #49513. SRC-CUL-1850

Quotations are verbatim from the 1850 text, line breaks joined. Modern research and the European regulator’s verdict on each claim are on the Concordance page, kept apart from this historical record.