Pennyroyal

Mentha pulegium

HRB-0225Entry “PENNYROYAL” in the 1850 textIn Culpeper’s 1652 first edition

Open in the Concordance

Old claims, quoted verbatim: not medical advice. A warning sits above the claims and never hides them; no warning does not mean safe, only that no source here has flagged the plant.

⚠ Poisonous · The oil above all; strong teaThe body turns its pulegone into a liver poison. About 15 ml of the oil has killed, and an infant died after a mint tea that turned out to hold pennyroyal.EFSA: (R)-(+)-Menthofuran, 1,8-cineole, alpha-thujone and 2 more · EMA public statement on pulegone and menthofuran.

Historical correspondence. Ruled by Venus, by Culpeper. A traditional astrological assignment, kept apart from the modern evidence; it is not a finding.

What it does, in Culpeper: Stops vomiting

Culpeper’s claims about it: 16, under 16 headings

  1. The green herb bruised and put into vinegar, cleanses foul ulcers, and takes away the marks of bruises and blows about the eyes, and all discolourings of the face by fire, yea, and the leprosy, being drank and outwardly applied:
    QUO-000227Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  2. BruisesCLM-000379
    The green herb bruised and put into vinegar, cleanses foul ulcers, and takes away the marks of bruises and blows about the eyes, and all discolourings of the face by fire, yea, and the leprosy, being drank and outwardly applied:
    QUO-000227Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  3. ConvulsionsCLM-000539
    applied with honey, salt, and vinegar, it helps cramps or convulsions of the sinews:
    QUO-000455Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  4. CoughsCLM-000592
    Boiled in milk, and drank, it is effectual for the cough, and for ulcers and sores in the mouth;
    QUO-000494Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  5. CrampCLM-000638
    applied with honey, salt, and vinegar, it helps cramps or convulsions of the sinews:
    QUO-000455Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  6. DropsyCLM-000692
    Matthiolus saith, The decoction thereof being drank, helps the jaundice and dropsy, all pains of the head and sinews that come of a cold cause, and clears the eye-sight.
    QUO-000554Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  7. FaintingsCLM-0007081850 index
    Drank with wine, it helps such as are bitten and stung with venomous beasts, and applied to the nostrils with vinegar, revives those that are fainting and swooning.
    QUO-000567Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  8. JaundiceCLM-001040
    Matthiolus saith, The decoction thereof being drank, helps the jaundice and dropsy, all pains of the head and sinews that come of a cold cause, and clears the eye-sight.
    QUO-000554Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  9. LeprosyCLM-001143
    The green herb bruised and put into vinegar, cleanses foul ulcers, and takes away the marks of bruises and blows about the eyes, and all discolourings of the face by fire, yea, and the leprosy, being drank and outwardly applied:
    QUO-000227Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  10. LungsCLM-001279
    And being mingled with honey and salt, it voids phlegm out of the lungs, and purges melancholy by the stool.
    QUO-000880Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  11. MelancholyCLM-001322
    And being mingled with honey and salt, it voids phlegm out of the lungs, and purges melancholy by the stool.
    QUO-000880Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  12. StomachCLM-001630
    It eases head-aches, pains of the breast and belly, and gnawings of the stomach;
    QUO-001073Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  13. Tooth-acheCLM-001858
    Boiled in wine with honey and salt, it helps the tooth-ache.
    QUO-001184Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  14. UlcersCLM-001982
    The green herb bruised and put into vinegar, cleanses foul ulcers, and takes away the marks of bruises and blows about the eyes, and all discolourings of the face by fire, yea, and the leprosy, being drank and outwardly applied:
    QUO-000227Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  15. Being boiled and drank, it provokes women’s courses, and expels the dead child and after-birth, and stays the disposition to vomit, being taken in water and vinegar mingled together.
    QUO-001277Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  16. Women’s Diseases — in LabourCLM-0024681850 index, p. 243
    Being boiled and drank, it provokes women’s courses, and expels the dead child and after-birth, and stays the disposition to vomit, being taken in water and vinegar mingled together.
    QUO-001277Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance

Source

Nicholas Culpeper, The Complete Herbal, a new edition (London: Thomas Kelly, 1850). Project Gutenberg eBook #49513. SRC-CUL-1850

Quotations are verbatim from the 1850 text, line breaks joined. Modern research and the European regulator’s verdict on each claim are on the Concordance page, kept apart from this historical record.