Poppy

Papaver

HRB-0234Entry “POPPY” in the 1850 textIn Culpeper’s 1652 first edition

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Old claims, quoted verbatim: not medical advice. A warning sits above the claims and never hides them; no warning does not mean safe, only that no source here has flagged the plant.

⚠ Poisonous · Heads (pods), their juice, unwashed seedsIts heads carry morphine and codeine. Tea from poppy heads or unwashed seeds has killed: a CSPI count found 13 confirmed deaths in the US.Morphine and codeine are made from it.EFSA: Codeine, Morphine, Noscapine and 2 more · Culpeper's entry covers several poppies; this flag is for the white poppy.

Historical correspondence. Ruled by Moon, by Culpeper. A traditional astrological assignment, kept apart from the modern evidence; it is not a finding.

Culpeper’s claims about it: 12, under 12 headings

  1. AguesCLM-000041
    It is also used to cool inflammations, agues, or frenzies, or to stay defluxions which cause a cough, or consumptions, and also other fluxes of the belly or women’s courses;
    QUO-000041Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  2. Agues — HotCLM-000067
    It is also more cooling than any of the other Poppies, and therefore cannot but be as effectual in hot agues, frenzies, and other inflammations either inward or outward.
    QUO-000059Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  3. as also if the head and temples be bathed with the decoction warm, or with the oil of Poppies, the green leaves or the heads bruised and applied with a little vinegar, or made into a poultice with barley-meal or hog’s grease, cools and tempers all inflammations, as also the disease called St. Anthony’s fire.
    QUO-000073Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  4. ConsumptionCLM-000509
    The garden Poppy heads with seeds made into a syrup, is frequently, and to good effect used to procure rest, and sleep, in the sick and weak, and to stay catarrhs and defluxions of thin rheums from the head into the stomach and lungs, causing a continual cough, the fore-runner of a consumption;
    QUO-000431Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  5. CoughsCLM-000596
    The garden Poppy heads with seeds made into a syrup, is frequently, and to good effect used to procure rest, and sleep, in the sick and weak, and to stay catarrhs and defluxions of thin rheums from the head into the stomach and lungs, causing a continual cough, the fore-runner of a consumption;
    QUO-000431Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  6. The Wild Poppy, or Corn Rose (as Matthiolus saith) is good to prevent the falling-sickness.
    QUO-000585Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  7. HoarsenessCLM-000844
    it helps also hoarseness of the throat, and when one have lost their voice, which the oil of the seed doth likewise.
    QUO-000651Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  8. InflammationsCLM-000947
    as also if the head and temples be bathed with the decoction warm, or with the oil of Poppies, the green leaves or the heads bruised and applied with a little vinegar, or made into a poultice with barley-meal or hog’s grease, cools and tempers all inflammations, as also the disease called St. Anthony’s fire.
    QUO-000073Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  9. LungsCLM-001282
    The garden Poppy heads with seeds made into a syrup, is frequently, and to good effect used to procure rest, and sleep, in the sick and weak, and to stay catarrhs and defluxions of thin rheums from the head into the stomach and lungs, causing a continual cough, the fore-runner of a consumption;
    QUO-000431Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  10. Sleep (to procure)CLM-0015531850 index
    The garden Poppy heads with seeds made into a syrup, is frequently, and to good effect used to procure rest, and sleep, in the sick and weak, and to stay catarrhs and defluxions of thin rheums from the head into the stomach and lungs, causing a continual cough, the fore-runner of a consumption;
    QUO-000431Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  11. StomachCLM-001634
    The garden Poppy heads with seeds made into a syrup, is frequently, and to good effect used to procure rest, and sleep, in the sick and weak, and to stay catarrhs and defluxions of thin rheums from the head into the stomach and lungs, causing a continual cough, the fore-runner of a consumption;
    QUO-000431Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  12. SurfeitsCLM-001764
    The distilled water of the flowers is held to be of much good use against surfeits, being drank evening and morning;
    QUO-001131Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance

Source

Nicholas Culpeper, The Complete Herbal, a new edition (London: Thomas Kelly, 1850). Project Gutenberg eBook #49513. SRC-CUL-1850

Quotations are verbatim from the 1850 text, line breaks joined. Modern research and the European regulator’s verdict on each claim are on the Concordance page, kept apart from this historical record.