Ground Pine, Or Chamepitys

Ajuga chamaepitys

HRB-0229Entry “GROUND PINE, OR CHAMEPITYS” in the 1850 textIn Culpeper’s 1652 first edition

Open in the Concordance

Old claims, quoted verbatim: not medical advice. A warning sits above the claims and never hides them; no warning does not mean safe, only that no source here has flagged the plant.

Substance of concernEFSA: acteosideEFSA’s list of substances, not a danger rating. Checked 26 October 2026.

Historical correspondence. Ruled by Mars, by Culpeper. A traditional astrological assignment, kept apart from the modern evidence; it is not a finding.

What it does, in Culpeper: Counter-poison

Culpeper’s claims about it: 14, under 14 headings, 1 where he says it harms or causes

  1. yea, it is so powerful upon those feminine parts, that it is utterly forbidden for women with child, for it will cause abortion or delivery before the time.
    QUO-000005Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  2. It helps also all diseases of the brain, proceeding of cold and phlegmatic humours and distillations, as also for the falling sickness.
    QUO-000298Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  3. CoughsCLM-000593
    It is a good remedy for a cold cough, especially in the beginning.
    QUO-000495Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  4. CrampCLM-000639
    The decoction of the herb in wine taken inwardly, or applied outwardly, or both, for some time together, is also effectual in all pains and diseases of the joints, as gouts, cramps, palsies, sciatica, and aches;
    QUO-000514Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  5. DropsyCLM-000693
    The pills also, continued for some time, are special good for those that have the dropsy, jaundice, and for griping pains of the joints, belly, or inward parts.
    QUO-000555Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  6. It helps also all diseases of the brain, proceeding of cold and phlegmatic humours and distillations, as also for the falling sickness.
    QUO-000298Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  7. JaundiceCLM-001041
    The pills also, continued for some time, are special good for those that have the dropsy, jaundice, and for griping pains of the joints, belly, or inward parts.
    QUO-000555Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  8. LiverCLM-001212
    The decoction of Ground Pine drank, doth wonderfully prevail against the stranguary, or any inward pains arising from the diseases of the reins and urine, and is especially good for all obstructions of the liver and spleen, and gently opens the body;
    QUO-000857Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  9. PalsiesCLM-001349
    The decoction of the herb in wine taken inwardly, or applied outwardly, or both, for some time together, is also effectual in all pains and diseases of the joints, as gouts, cramps, palsies, sciatica, and aches;
    QUO-000514Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  10. It is a special remedy for the poison of the aconites, and other poisonous herbs, as also against the stinging of any venomous creature.
    QUO-000965Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  11. StomachCLM-001631
    For all the purposes aforesaid, the herb being tunned up in new drink and drank, is almost as effectual, but far more acceptable to weak and dainty stomachs.
    QUO-001074Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  12. SwellingsCLM-001825
    The green herb, or the decoction thereof, being applied, dissolves the hardness of women’s breasts, and all other hard swellings in any other part of the body.
    QUO-001167Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  13. UlcersCLM-001984
    The green herb also applied, or the juice thereof with some honey, not only cleanses putrid, stinking, foul, and malignant ulcers and sores of all sorts, but heals and solders up the lips of green wounds in any part also.
    QUO-001251Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  14. WoundsCLM-002225
    The green herb also applied, or the juice thereof with some honey, not only cleanses putrid, stinking, foul, and malignant ulcers and sores of all sorts, but heals and solders up the lips of green wounds in any part also.
    QUO-001251Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance

Source

Nicholas Culpeper, The Complete Herbal, a new edition (London: Thomas Kelly, 1850). Project Gutenberg eBook #49513. SRC-CUL-1850

Quotations are verbatim from the 1850 text, line breaks joined. Modern research and the European regulator’s verdict on each claim are on the Concordance page, kept apart from this historical record.