Sage

Salvia officinalis

HRB-0258Entry “SAGE” in the 1850 textIn Culpeper’s 1652 first edition

Open in the Concordance

Old claims, quoted verbatim: not medical advice. A warning sits above the claims and never hides them; no warning does not mean safe, only that no source here has flagged the plant.

Substance of concernThe oil: EFSA records seizures after oral intake, and the EMA issued a public statement on it. The leaf has an EMA monograph.EFSA: 1,8-cineole, Camphor, alpha-thujone and 2 moreEFSA’s list of substances, not a danger rating. Checked 26 October 2026.

Historical correspondence. Ruled by Jupiter, by Culpeper. A traditional astrological assignment, kept apart from the modern evidence; it is not a finding.

Culpeper’s claims about it: 15, under 15 headings

  1. Abortion (to prevent)CLM-0022581850 index, p. 244

    Listed in the 1850 index; the herbal entry has no sentence naming this complaint. No quotation is recorded.

  2. Jupiter claims this, and bids me tell you, it is good for the liver, and to breed blood.
    QUO-000166Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  3. Bloody FluxCLM-000241
    Also Sage taken with wormwood is good for the bloody-flux.
    QUO-000207Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  4. CankersCLM-000416
    Gargles likewise are made with Sage, rosemary, honey-suckles, and plantain, boiled in wine or water, with some honey or allum put thereto, to wash sore mouths and throats, cankers, or the secret parts of man or woman, as need requires.
    QUO-000350Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  5. and is of much use in all defluctions of rheum from the head, and for the diseases of the chest or breast.
    QUO-000369Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  6. ConsumptionCLM-000513
    Three spoonfuls of the juice of Sage taken fasting, with a little honey, doth presently stay the spitting or casting of blood of them that are in a consumption.
    QUO-000435Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  7. CoughsCLM-000604
    The juice of Sage taken in warm water, helps a hoarseness and a cough.
    QUO-000501Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  8. CrampCLM-0006421850 index
    And with other hot and comfortable herbs, Sage is boiled to bathe the body and the legs in the Summer time, especially to warm cold joints, or sinews, troubled with the palsy and cramp, and to comfort and strengthen the parts.
    QUO-000517Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  9. as also for all pains of the joints, whether inwardly or outwardly, and therefore helps the falling-sickness, the lethargy, such as are dull and heavy of spirit, the palsy;
    QUO-000586Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  10. HoarsenessCLM-000846
    The juice of Sage taken in warm water, helps a hoarseness and a cough.
    QUO-000501Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  11. LiverCLM-0012231850 index
    Jupiter claims this, and bids me tell you, it is good for the liver, and to breed blood.
    QUO-000166Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  12. Memory (to strengthen)CLM-0013381850 index
    Sage is of excellent use to help the memory, warming and quickening the senses;
    QUO-000909Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  13. UlcersCLM-001997
    It stays the bleeding of wounds, and cleanses foul ulcers.
    QUO-001260Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  14. WormsCLM-002132
    helps the stinging and biting of serpents, and kills the worms that breed in the ear, and in sores.
    QUO-001339Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  15. WoundsCLM-002233
    It stays the bleeding of wounds, and cleanses foul ulcers.
    QUO-001260Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance

Source

Nicholas Culpeper, The Complete Herbal, a new edition (London: Thomas Kelly, 1850). Project Gutenberg eBook #49513. SRC-CUL-1850

Quotations are verbatim from the 1850 text, line breaks joined. Modern research and the European regulator’s verdict on each claim are on the Concordance page, kept apart from this historical record.