Tormentil, Or Septfoil

Potentilla erecta

HRB-0300Entry “TORMENTIL, OR SEPTFOIL” in the 1850 textIn Culpeper’s 1652 first edition

Open in the Concordance

Old claims, quoted verbatim: not medical advice. A warning sits above the claims and never hides them; no warning does not mean safe, only that no source here has flagged the plant.

Substance of concernEFSA: Ellagitannins (hydrolysable tannins), Proanthocyanidins (condensed tannins)EFSA’s list of substances, not a danger rating. Checked 26 October 2026.

Historical correspondence. Ruled by Sun, by Culpeper. A traditional astrological assignment, kept apart from the modern evidence; it is not a finding.

What it does, in Culpeper: Counter-poison

Culpeper’s claims about it: 18, under 18 headings, 1 where he says it harms or causes

  1. The powder or decoction drank, or to sit thereon as a bath, is an assured remedy against abortion, if it proceed from the over flexibility or weakness of the inward retentive faculty;
    QUO-000006Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  2. Tormentil is most excellent to stay all kind of fluxes of blood or humours in man or woman, whether at nose, mouth, or belly.
    QUO-000179Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  3. BruisesCLM-000385
    It is very powerful in ruptures and burstings, as also for bruises and falls, to be used as well outwardly as inwardly.
    QUO-000323Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  4. FeversCLM-000769
    The juice of the herb and root, or the decoction thereof, taken with some Venice treacle, and the person laid to sweat, expels any venom or poison, or the plague, fever, or other contagious diseases, as pox, measles, &c.
    QUO-000606Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  5. JaundiceCLM-001058
    and the juice wonderfully opens obstructions of the liver and lungs, and thereby helps the yellow jaundice.
    QUO-000786Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  6. and the juice wonderfully opens obstructions of the liver and lungs, and thereby helps the yellow jaundice.
    QUO-000786Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  7. King’s-evilCLM-001124
    The juice or powder of the root put in ointments, plaisters, and such things that are to be applied to wounds or sores, is very effectual, as the juice of the leaves and the root bruised and applied to the throat or jaws, heals the king’s evil, and eases the pain of the sciatica;
    QUO-000807Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  8. LiverCLM-001233
    and the juice wonderfully opens obstructions of the liver and lungs, and thereby helps the yellow jaundice.
    QUO-000786Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  9. LungsCLM-001294
    and the juice wonderfully opens obstructions of the liver and lungs, and thereby helps the yellow jaundice.
    QUO-000786Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  10. MeaslesCLM-0013011850 index
    The juice of the herb and root, or the decoction thereof, taken with some Venice treacle, and the person laid to sweat, expels any venom or poison, or the plague, fever, or other contagious diseases, as pox, measles, &c.
    QUO-000606Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  11. PilesCLM-001374
    The same is also effectual for the piles or hæmorrhoids, if they be washed or bathed therewith, or with the distilled water of the herb and roots.
    QUO-000931Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  12. The juice of the herb and root, or the decoction thereof, taken with some Venice treacle, and the person laid to sweat, expels any venom or poison, or the plague, fever, or other contagious diseases, as pox, measles, &c.
    QUO-000606Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  13. RupturesCLM-0014801850 index
    It is very powerful in ruptures and burstings, as also for bruises and falls, to be used as well outwardly as inwardly.
    QUO-000323Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  14. Sore HeadCLM-0024121850 index, p. 184
    the same used with a little vinegar, is a special remedy against the running sores of the head or other parts;
    QUO-001446Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  15. StomachCLM-001663
    The root taken inwardly is most effectual to help any flux of the belly, stomach, spleen, or blood;
    QUO-001089Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  16. UlcersCLM-002016
    Tormentil is no less effectual and powerful a remedy against outward wounds, sores and hurts, than for inward, and is therefore a special ingredient to be used in wound drinks, lotions and injections, for foul corrupt rotten sores and ulcers of the mouth, secrets, or other parts of the body.
    QUO-001270Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  17. WormsCLM-002141
    as also a plaster made therewith, and vinegar applied to the reins of the back, doth much help not only this, but also those that cannot hold their water, the powder being taken in the juice of plantain, and is also commended against the worms in children.
    QUO-001345Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance
  18. WoundsCLM-002248
    Tormentil is no less effectual and powerful a remedy against outward wounds, sores and hurts, than for inward, and is therefore a special ingredient to be used in wound drinks, lotions and injections, for foul corrupt rotten sores and ulcers of the mouth, secrets, or other parts of the body.
    QUO-001270Papers and the EMA’s verdict, in the Concordance

Source

Nicholas Culpeper, The Complete Herbal, a new edition (London: Thomas Kelly, 1850). Project Gutenberg eBook #49513. SRC-CUL-1850

Quotations are verbatim from the 1850 text, line breaks joined. Modern research and the European regulator’s verdict on each claim are on the Concordance page, kept apart from this historical record.